Coronavirus : The novel coronavirus that causes COVID-19, varies from person to person depending on factors like age, immune system, underlying health conditions among other such factors. Most people infected with COVID-19 may not have severe prognosis or serious complications if they get the required treatment and attention in a timely manner. Symptoms typically appear 2 – 14 days after exposure to the virus.
Normal Oxygen Level
A normal level of oxygen is usually (75-100)mm Hg or higher. When blood oxygen level is too low compared to the average level of a healthy person, it can be a sign of a condition known as hypoxemia.
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Given that the second wave of coronavirus is driven by different mutations, it is likely that SARs-COV-2 virus can penetrate through healthy cells and may even dodge antibodies of those who have recovered from the infection.
#1 Symptoms in Babies
Mostly Babies body is Capable to bear coronavirus. While there body shows few symptoms or no symptoms of corona. But some babies often ill, treated them in the intensive care unit or placed on a ventilator to help them breathe, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Babies under age 1 might be at higher risk of severe illness with COVID-19 than older children. This is likely due to their immature immune systems and smaller airways, which make them more likely to develop breathing issues with respiratory virus infections.
Newborns can become infected with the virus that causes COVID-19 during childbirth or by exposure to sick caregivers after delivery.
Infants who have COVID-19 or who can’t be tested and have no symptoms might be discharged from the hospital, depending on the circumstances
Although rare, babies under 1-year appeared to be at high risk of serious illness with coronavirus than older children. This is because of their immature immune systems and smaller airways, which make them more prone to develop breathing issues.
Severe symptoms in babies may include:
- Severe shortness of breath that may cause a child to gasp for air.
- Signs of low oxygen levels (blue lips or tongue, white fingernails, or a rapid heart rate)
- Low oxygen saturation of 92% or less
- Severe organ failure
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#2 Symptoms in kids
While children and adults experience similar symptoms of COVID-19, children’s symptoms tend to be mild and cold-like. Most children recover within one to two weeks. Possible symptoms can include:
- Fever or chills
- Nasal congestion or runny nose
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Fatigue
- Headache
- Muscle aches or body aches
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Poor feeding or poor appetite
- New loss of taste or smell
- Belly pain
#3 Symptoms in Adults
The severity of coronavirus symptoms in adults can vary from very mild to severe. In some people, only a few symptoms, and some may not have any symptoms. Some people may experience worsening symptoms, like worsening shortness of breath and pneumonia, about a week later symptoms start.
Symptoms of coronavirus in adults include:
- A loss of taste or smell.
- Fever
- Cough
- Tiredness
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Muscle aches
- Chills
- Sore throat
- Runny nose
- Headache
- Chest pain
- Pink eye (conjunctivitis)
- Rash, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea are less shown symptoms.
#4 Symptoms in Old Age
coronaviruses that spread in the community and cause diseases such as the common cold. Since old age people often get colds, A person might have a higher risk of developing severe symptoms if they are older, have a weakened immune system, or have another health condition.
Coronavirus effects several body parts and organs factions. A virus infects your body by entering healthy cells. There, the invader makes copies of itself and multiplies throughout your body.
The new coronavirus latches its spiky surface proteins to receptors on healthy cells, especially those in your lungs.
- High temperature
- New continuous cough
- A loss of smell or taste
Dialysis patients with symptoms of coronavirus should contact their dialysis unit. Dialysis patients still need to go to dialysis, and they will let them know when dialysis will be.
- The patient who is experiencing cardiovascular disease should be more cautious about coronavirus.
- Some heart patients may have a higher risk of getting infected, and some are more likely to have complications if they get it.
- In addition to that, the virus can cause heart muscle damage, resulting in severe problems.
- Symptoms are common for all who are affected by a coronavirus.
- Patients with lung problems (COPD, asthma, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and cystic fibrosis) are at critical risk for coronavirus with worse outcomes.
- The patients who are suffering from pneumonia should be more cautious about coronavirus.
- The symptoms are the same for both lung and heart problem patients.
increased level of liver enzymes and abnormal liver function have been noted. Doctors and medical experts claim that in many patients, the liver functions do not get back to normal, even after recovery,
skin rashes have been commonly found in coronavirus patients, and other problems related to the skin are described such as an erythematous exanthaem (including lacy pattern and a petechial, dengue like rash), livedo reticularis, cutaneous vasculitis, acute urticaria, chickenpox like blisters and COVID toes that are also described as pernio or chilblains or frostbite.
Based on data so far, doctors believe that 1%-3% of people with COVID-19 will get conjunctivitis, also called pinkeye. It happens when the virus infects a tissue called conjunctiva, which covers the white part of your eye or the inside of your eyelids. Symptoms include if your eyes are:
- Red
- Swollen
- Itchy
there is no real difference between a COVID and a non-COVID sore throat. However, it’s important to take into account the external factors before checking in your health.
It is important to note that while runny nose and congestion are not typical symptoms of coronavirus, some patients do report them. In mild cases of coronavirus infection, people do have a runny nose and nasal congestion, which can be mistaken for the flu or cold, in the absence of other telltale signs of the disease.
looks bluish in the lips or face. when the virus attacks muscle fibres, organ linings. This inflammation can show up in the form of lesions, painful bumps, including on the tongue and gum areas.
A day to day coronavirus symptom shows how Covid-19 can lead from bad to worse. If a person is not feeling well they should consult a doctor immediately because an asymptomatic person can also be diagnosed with Covid-19. Here are few coronavirus symptoms classified day wise:
| Day | Coronavirus Symptom Details |
|---|---|
| Day 1 – Day 2 | The initial symptoms are similar to the common cold and sore throat. A person doesn’t have any symptoms of fever or tiredness. They can easily have some solid and liquid foods. |
| Day 3 | The patients start having a bitter throat and start feeling the pain in their throat. Body temperature starts rising and some uncommon symptoms that can be found are nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. |
| Day 4 | Some serious pain can be felt in the throat. There may be some other symptoms that can be found like feeling weakness and getting some joint pain. |
| Day 5 – Day 6 | The body starts showing some symptoms of fever. And the common symptoms that can be found are dry cough and breathing difficulty. Mostly patients would feel tired and exhausted. |
| Day 7 | If the patients are not recovering by 7th day then they may get some serious cough and high breathing problems. Fever can rise up to 102’degrees. Further, they may develop some headache and body pain. |
| Day 8 – Day 9 | The situation starts getting worse as the patient’s body temperature starts increasing. Shortness of breath can be felt frequently. |
| Day 10 – Day 11 | Doctors send patients for Chest X-ray as they get the severity of breathlessness. Patients start losing appetite and may face abdominal pain. The condition may need an immediate ICU treatment. |
| Day 12 – Day 14 | By the 13th day patients start to recover. Also, the breathing difficulties that they were facing start getting normal. Some patients may have a cough after getting discharged from the hospitals. |
| Day 15 – Day 16 | The minority of the patients who are still diagnosed may have a cardiac or kidney injury. |
| Day 17 – Day 19 | Rare cases can be found on the 18th day. Some patients may get some secondary infection that can be caused by a pathogen in the lower respiratory tract. |
| Day 20 – Day 22 | The patients who survive from Covid-19 are getting completely recovered. |
- Keep your hands clean. Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol. Cover your mouth and nose with your elbow or a tissue when you cough or sneeze.
- Practice social distancing. Make sure everyone in your household avoids close contact (within about 6 feet, or 2 meters) with anyone who doesn’t live in your household.
- Clean and disinfect your home. Clean surfaces every day in common areas that are frequently touched, such as tables, doorknobs, hard-backed chairs, light switches, remotes, electronics, handles, desks, toilets and sinks. Also, clean areas that easily get dirty, such as a baby’s changing table, etc.
- Wear face masks. The CDC recommends wearing face masks in public places, such as the grocery store, where it’s difficult to avoid close contact with others.
Treatment
There is currently no cure for any viral infection. The best treatment for the illnesses above depends on the type of coronavirus responsible, the specific symptoms and their severity, and the drugs available.
Viruses do not respond to antibiotics. Doctors recommend managing the symptoms of these infections at home, if possible, using over-the-counter pain relief and cough medications.
They may also recommend antiviral or other medications to slow the progression of the disease and reduce the risk of severe symptoms.
Anyone with complications or severe symptoms may need care in a hospital, including:
- oxygen therapy and breathing assistance
- drugs to reduce inflammation, such as corticosteroids
- other therapies to manage complications such as secondary infections
Vaccines are now becoming available to help reduce the risk of developing COVID-19.
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